What constitutes a violation of patient rights under HIPAA?

A violation of patient rights under HIPAA occurs when patients are not adequately informed about their rights regarding their protected health information. HIPAA, or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, establishes a patient's rights to access and control their medical records and how their information can be shared. Failure to notify patients about these rights undermines the purpose of HIPAA, which is to empower patients with control over their own health information and to ensure transparency in how that information is handled. Therefore, informing patients about their rights is essential for compliance with the law, and neglecting to do so constitutes a violation.

The other options pertain to actions that are, in fact, compliant with HIPAA regulations. Providing health information only to authorized personnel is an essential practice for protecting patient privacy. Keeping records confidential directly supports the intent of HIPAA, and documenting patient treatment thoroughly is necessary for quality care and meeting legal requirements. Each of these actions aligns with HIPAA standards, reinforcing the importance of safeguarding patient information rather than violating their rights.